The Centre for Risk, Compliance & Governance Studies
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  • Graded Surveillance Measure (GSM)

    GSM is a tiered risk-control framework applied quarterly to illiquid, low-market?cap stocks. Companies under GSM are placed into stages I?IV, with progressively stringent restrictions?like 100% margin, trade-for-trade execution, weekly trading windows, and no upward price movement?to mitigate volatility and protect investors.