Glossary term
Delisting (Sanctions)
Subject: Financial Crime, Sanctions
Also known as: Sanctions Removal, Delisting Request
Delisting is the removal of a person, company or vessel from a sanctions list, which ends the freeze and other restrictions that applied because of the listing.
Explanation
Listed parties can usually ask for review. Grounds include mistaken identity, a change in ownership or conduct, death, or the end of the policy reason for the listing. The listing authority may also remove names itself when a regime expires or is revised. Procedures vary. The United Nations, for example, has a focal point for requests and, for the ISIL and Al-Qaida list, an independent Ombudsperson who reviews petitions. National authorities have their own forms and appeal routes, including courts. Once someone is delisted, firms update screening lists, lift freezes, release funds and reassess the relationship. Reopening a customer previously frozen needs fresh due diligence. Stale lists cause wrongful restrictions and pointless alerts, so delistings are applied promptly and logged.
Example
A shipping company is removed from a sanctions list after proving it was sold to new unconnected owners. The authority publishes the change overnight. The next morning a bank's list team updates its screening data, the sanctions officer releases the frozen balance after a documented check, and the customer relationship team starts a fresh risk assessment before reopening services.